Kutshanje, ingxelo esemthethweni ye-wechat ethi “Photovoltaic Information” (PPV -info) ifumanise ukuba nge-25 kaJulayi, i-China Photovoltaic Industry Association ibibambe iseminari malunga nokuhlaziywa kophuhliso lweshishini le-photovoltaic kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2025 kunye nembono yesiqingatha sesibini sonyaka eDatong, kwiPhondo laseShanxi. Kwintetho yakhe, u-GUI Xiaoyang, usekela-mlawuli weSebe leMicimbi emitsha yoLawulo lweMicimbi yeSizwe, ubonise ukuba ngelixa ukwakhiwa okukhulu kokuveliswa kwamandla e-photovoltaic kuqhubeka kuphucuka, ukunyuka nokuhla kweshishini kukwajongene nemingeni emininzi. Kwicandelo lokuvelisa elinyukayo, ingxaki yokhuphiswano olungenangqondo olubangelwa kukungalingani okwethutyana phakathi kokunikezelwa kunye nemfuno ayikasonjululwa ngokusisiseko. Imeko yorhwebo lwangaphandle iya isiba mandundu ngakumbi. Ukuphikisana kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwiindawo zophuhliso kunye nezicelo ezisezantsi kuya kugqama ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kusekho izithili ezininzi ezibomvu kunye nezithili ezingenamandla okuthwala amandla e-photovoltaic asasazwayo. Ukungaqiniseki kwembuyekezo eziswa kukungena ngokupheleleyo kwamandla amatsha kwimarike nako kuyanda imihla ngemihla.
Ukuphendula le miba kunye nemeko yophuhliso, uGUI Xiaoyang unikezele ngeengcebiso ezine.
Okokuqala, kufuneka siqinise ngakumbi ukuzithemba kwethu kuphuhliso. Inqaku loku-1 loMthetho waMandla licacisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe imizamo yokukhuthaza utshintsho oluluhlaza nolunekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo loqoqosho noluntu, kunye nokuqhubela phambili ngenkuthalo nangokuqhubekayo ukuphumelela kwekhabhoni kunye nokungathathi cala kwekhabhoni. Ukujongana nalo mceli mngeni, isisombululo sisekuphuhliseni ngamandla amandla amatsha. Le yeyona mithombo mikhulu yokuzithemba kwishishini lethu lamandla amatsha e-photovoltaic ukuze likwazi ukujongana notshintsho olwahlukeneyo kunye nokungaqiniseki okuninzi.
Okwesibini, kufuneka sibe nobuchule ngakumbi kwaye sithathe inyathelo lokuqala. Xa sijongene nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokungena ngokupheleleyo kwimarike, lonke ishishini kufuneka liphucule ukufunda, liqonde kakuhle imigaqo-nkqubo, lithathe inyathelo lokuqala lokufuna utshintsho kwaye lenze ngokukhawulezileyo. Imimandla yasentshona, ingakumbi iindawo ezintathu ezisemantla, kufuneka iphucule ukuhambelana kwamandla amaninzi kwaye ikhuthaze uphuhliso oludibeneyo noludibeneyo lwamandla amatsha kunye namashishini anxulumene nawo. Imimandla esembindini, empuma nasezantsi kufuneka ihlolisise ngenkuthalo iimodeli ezintsha kunye neendlela zoshishino ezifana nokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo kombane oluhlaza, ii-photovoltaics ezidityanisiweyo nezakhiwo, ii-microgrids ezintsha zamandla kunye nokusebenzisana kwezithuthi negridi. Kwiindawo ezineemeko ezifunekayo, kufuneka kuqiniswe imizamo yokukhuthaza imveliso entsha ye-hydrogen yamandla kunye nezinye iindlela zokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kombane oluhlaza kwindawo kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu.
Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kwenziwe imizamo yokuqinisa uphando malunga nendlela yokusetyenziswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokungena kwamandla amatsha kwimarike kunye nokuphucula amandla amatsha ukuze athathe inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo kwimarike yombane. ISebe leMandla amatsha loLawulo lweMandla leSizwe liza kufunda imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanyathelo okukhuthaza uphuhliso oludibeneyo lwamandla amatsha, ukukhawulezisa ukuphuculwa kunye nokuguqulwa kwezikhululo zamandla ze-photovoltaic kunye nezinye iindlela zolawulo, ukuseka isikhokelo esiqhubekayo kunye nokukhuthaza oorhulumente basekuhlaleni ukuba baphumeze iimfuno zoXwebhu No. 136 ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokwazisa imithetho eneenkcukacha zokusetyenziswa kwimarike yamandla ehambelana neempawu zamandla asekuhlaleni.
Okwesithathu kukuba isivumelwano sisombulula imiba yophuhliso lweshishini. Ishishini langoku le-photovoltaic lijongene kwaye lisombulula imiba efana nokhuphiswano oluqinisiweyo olungenangqondo, iibhidi eziphumeleleyo ngamaxabiso aphantsi, kunye neengxabano zepropathi yengqondo. Lonke ishishini kufuneka lijongane kwaye lisombulule ezi ngxaki ngenkuthalo. Kuthenjwa ukuba eli shishini liza kuseka isivumelwano sophuhliso esibeka phambili umgangatho wemveliso kunye nenqanaba lobuchwepheshe, liqinise imveliso yokhuseleko, linamathele kwindawo ephambili kwindalo, liyeke ingcamango yokuphumelela iibhidi kuphela ngexabiso eliphantsi ekubhideni nasekunikezeni iithenda, kwaye liphucule rhoqo imigangatho esisiseko yeemveliso ze-photovoltaic. Khuthaza ukufezekiswa kweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezixabiso liphezulu kushishino.
Okwesine kukuphucula rhoqo amandla okuvelisa izinto ezintsha zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe. Ukuvelisa izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe yindlela esisiseko yophuhliso lweshishini le-photovoltaic. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iTshayina ifumene ithuba lehlabathi kushishino lwe-photovoltaic ngokusebenzisa ngamandla ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha ezizimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaxeshanye, kuye kwaqatshelwa ukuba umngxuma wezobuchwepheshe kwezinye iikhonkco zasekhaya awunzulu ngokwaneleyo, kwaye umngcipheko wokudlula kwi-curve yamazwe ngamazwe uhlala ukho. Nokuba kukujongana nokhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe okanye ukusombulula ingxaki yokhuphiswano oluphantsi nolufanayo kwimarike yasekhaya, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe yindlela engenakuphepheka kushishino. Sifanele siqhubeke nokwandisa utyalo-mali kuphando nophuhliso lweendawo eziphambili zoncedo, siphucule inkxaso yophando nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji eziphambili zokuvelisa umbane we-photovoltaic, sijolise kwiimfuno zenkqubo yamandla, siphucule amandla okutshintsha akhuselekileyo nanokuthenjwa okuvelisa umbane we-photovoltaic, siphucule inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili ngokusebenzisa usetyenziso olukhulu, kwaye sikhawulezise ukwakhiwa kwendlela entsha.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-28-2025