Njengoko ishishini le-photovoltaic litshintshela ngokupheleleyo kwixesha lokubeka amaxabiso ombane ngokusekelwe kwimarike, ingqiqo yokusebenza kwezityalo zamandla itshintsha kakhulu. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ingqwalasela kushishino yayigxile kakhulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle kokuguqulwa kweemodyuli ze-PV kunye nemeko yokusebenza kwee-inverters. Namhlanje, phantsi koxinzelelo oluphindwe kabini lokuqinisa izixhobo zomhlaba kunye namaxabiso ombane osetyenziswa ngexesha, izixhobo zokulandelela amandla elanga ziyaguquka ukusuka "kwizixhobo ezixhasayo" ukuya kwinguqu ebalulekileyo emisela imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali lwezityalo zamandla.
Kule nkalo, iShandong Zhaori New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (Isifinyezo: Protracker), eseWeifang, eShandong, ibonelela ngezisombululo "Ezenziwe eTshayina" ezikhuphisanayo kakhulu kwizityalo zamandla ze-PV zehlabathi ngeetekhnoloji zayo eziphambili eziziphuhlisileyo kunye nendlela "elula, ethembekileyo, nesebenza ngakumbi" yokulandelela ilanga.
Ukwanda Kokuveliswa Kombane Akuseyiyo "Indlela Yokukhetha"
Ukwanda kokuveliswa kwamandla okubangelwa yi-solar tracker kwahluka kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa into efanayo icacile—ngaphandle kwe-solar tracker, inani elikhulu lokuveliswa kwamandla liyalahleka.
Kwimimandla esezantsi, iinkqubo zokulandelela i-single-axis ezithe tye, ezilandelela indlela yelanga ukusuka empuma ukuya entshona, zinokunyusa kakhulu ukuveliswa kwamandla xa kuthelekiswa neebrakethi zemveli ezizinzileyo. Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, iinkqubo ze-single-axis ezithambekileyo, ezongeza ukulandelela i-azimuth phezu kokujikeleza okusezantsi, zifumana iinzuzo ezinkulu nangakumbi. Iinkqubo zokulandelela i-dual-axis, ezilandelela ngaxeshanye zombini ii-engile zokuphakama kwelanga kunye ne-azimuth ngexesha langempela, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezinkulu zokuvelisa amandla zonyaka. Inkqubo yokulandelela i-dual-axis yelanga yeProtracker ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo inokunyusa ukuveliswa kwamandla nge-30% ukuya kwi-40% xa kuthelekiswa neebrakethi ezizinzileyo.
Oku kuthetha ukuba, xa kujongwa indawo efanayo yomhlaba kunye nomthamo ofanayo wokufaka iimodyuli, ukhetho lokuba inkqubo yokulandelela iza kumisela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba isikhululo samandla sisebenza "ngenzuzo encinci" okanye sifumana "imbuyekezo engaphezulu" kuyo yonke ijikelezo yaso yobomi.
Ukuthelekisa ngokuchanekileyo iKreyithi yeXabiso loMbane: Ingcamango yeNgeniso yokulandelelainkqubo
Njengoko icandelo le-photovoltaic lidibana ngokupheleleyo kwimarike yombane, imveliso yokuvelisa umbane ayisafani ngokuthe ngqo nengeniso. Amaxabiso ombane ayatshintshatshintsha ngokwexesha lemini, kunye namaxabiso ngexesha leemfuno eziphezulu anokuba phezulu ngokuphindwe kaninzi kunalawo ngexesha leeyure ezingezizo ezongxamiseko. Iinkqubo zokulandelela umbane ezizinzileyo, ngenxa yee-engile zazo ezizinzileyo, zihlangabezana nokwehla okukhulu kwamandla okuvelisa kusasa nangokuhlwa—xa i-engile yelanga yokwenzeka i-oblique—ngaloo ndlela ziphuthelwa “yifestile yegolide” yamaxabiso aphezulu. Oku kubangela ukungalingani kwengeniso: amaxabiso aphantsi xa ukuveliswa kuphezulu, kunye nokuveliswa okulinganiselweyo xa amaxabiso ekwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Ixabiso eliphambili lenkqubo yokulandelela lixhomekeke kubuchule bayo bokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kokuvelisa umbane ngexesha lokukhanya kwelanga kwasekuseni nangokuhlwa ngokulandelela indlela ilanga elihamba ngayo ngexesha langempela, ukulungelelanisa ukuveliswa kwencopho ngokuchanekileyo kunye neeyure zokuthengisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Oku kufezekisa "ukwandisa ixabiso nge-kilowatt-yure" endaweni "yokwandisa inani lee-kilowatt-yure." Olu tshintsho ukusuka "ekulandeleni umthamo wokuvelisa umbane" ukuya "ekulandeleni inzuzo yokuvelisa" yingcamango esisiseko egxininisa ixabiso lezibiyeli zokulandelela kwindawo yamaxabiso ombane asekelwe kwimarike.
Oko inkqubo yokulandelela isombulula akusiyongxaki nje "yokuvelisa amandla angaphezulu," kodwa "kukuvelisa amandla angaphezulu xa amaxabiso ombane ephezulu." Oku kubonisa inyathelo elibalulekileyo kwizikhululo zamandla ze-PV ukuba zisuke "ekwandiseni amandla angabonakaliyo" ziye "kwimisebenzi ephucukileyo eqhutywa yingeniso."
Ukugxila kunye nokuQokelelwa: Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo yokuphucula isisombululo sokulandelela ilanga
Kwicandelo leenkqubo zokulandelela, iProtracker ibisoloko ikhula ngokunzulu kangangeminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, igxile rhoqo kwi-R&D kunye nokuveliswa kweenkqubo zokulandelela ze-PV ezizenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo. Ngokusebenzisa ulungelelwaniso oluqhubekayo lwesakhiwo kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, inkampani ilawule ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi kunye neendleko zenkqubo iyonke ngelixa iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo.
Ngokuphathelele kwipotifoliyo yetekhnoloji, inkampani ifumene amalungelo obunikazi obuyilwe kwiOfisi yePatent yaseYurophu, kunye ne-United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, nakwamanye amazwe, ukongeza kwi-patent ezisi-8 zesizwe saseTshayina kunye namalungelo obunikazi angaphezu kwama-30 emodeli yokusetyenziswa. Iziphumo zayo zophando zigubungela lonke uthotho, kubandakanya izakhiwo zenkxaso yeemodyuli, iindlela zokujikeleza, iiyunithi zokuqhuba, iinkqubo zolawulo, kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano. Iimveliso zethu ziphumelele isiqinisekiso se-EU CE kunye nesiqinisekiso se-TUV, kwaye inkampani iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ubukho bayo kwimarike yaphesheya.
Ubukrelekrele buyiNqanaba leSigaba Esilandelayo
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iinkqubo zokulandelela zanamhlanje azizizo nje “izixhobo zokujikeleza ngoomatshini.” Ngokudityaniswa kwe-GPS positioning, ii-algorithms zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, kunye nobuchule bokujonga kude, iinkqubo zokulandelela zesizukulwana esilandelayo zinokukhetha ngokuzenzekelayo imo yokusebenza efanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zelanga zasekuhlaleni, kwaye zilungise ii-engile zemodyuli ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lemimoya enamandla, imvula enkulu, kunye nezinye iziganeko zemozulu embi ukunciphisa imithwalo yomoya kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwesikhululo samandla siphela.
I-Protracker iphumelele kakhulu kwiinkqubo, uyilo lwesekethe kunye nonxibelelwano, iinkqubo zokuqhuba, kunye nophando lwesakhelo solwakhiwo lwenkqubo yokulandelela i-PV ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo. Abasebenzi bokulungisa ngoku banokujonga imeko yokusebenza yomqolo ngamnye weebrakethi ngexesha langempela ngokusebenzisa ii-terminals eziphathwayo, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu isilumkiso sempazamo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuhlolwa.
Ukusetyenziswa Kunemida; Ukukhetha Kufuna Uvavanyo Olusengqiqweni
Inkqubo yokulandelela ayisiyo "isisombululo esiqhelekileyo" kwaye ayifanelekanga kuzo zonke iimeko. Umahluko kwi-latitude yejografi, iimeko zemozulu, iindleko zomhlaba, kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwiiprojekthi zonke ziya kuba nefuthe kukhetho lokugqibela lwezisombululo ezixhasayo.
I-Latitude yinguqu ebalulekileyo. Kwimimandla ye-latitude esezantsi, apho i-engile ye-altitude yelanga iphezulu unyaka wonke, iinkqubo ze-Flat single-axis zinokufikelela kwiinzuzo ezifanelekileyo. Kwi-latitude ephezulu, apho i-engile ye-altitude yelanga yasebusika iphantsi, iinkqubo ze-single-axis okanye ze-dual-axis ezithambekileyo ziyafuneka ukuvula ngokupheleleyo amandla okufumana inzuzo. Umgca wethu wemveliso ugubungela uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkqubo zokulandelela—i-single-axis ethe tye, i-single-axis ethambekileyo, kunye ne-dual-axis—kwaye unikezela ngezisombululo zemodyuli nezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezisasazwayo zokuhlala ukuya kwizityalo zamandla ezinkulu ezisebenzisa umhlaba.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-16-2026