Ngomhla wama-29 ku-Agasti, i-National Energy Administration ibibambe ingqungquthela yevidiyo malunga nokuthunyelwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kazwelonke kunye nophuhliso lwamandla avuselelekayo (ngo-Agasti). UWan Jinsong, ilungu leQela leQela kunye nosekela-mphathiswa we-National Energy Administration, waya kwintlanganiso waza wenza intetho.
Intlanganiso ishwankathele imeko iyonke yophuhliso lwamandla avuselelekayo kulo lonke ilizwe ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi 2025, imamele ukuphunyezwa kwezimvo kunye neengcebiso ezivezwe kwintlanganiso yokugqibela yokuthunyelwa kwenyanga, inkqubela phambili yeeprojekthi ezinkulu zamandla avuselelekayo zesizwe, imeko yokubonelela kunye nemfuno kunye nophuhliso lwamandla omoya kunye nochungechunge lweshishini le-photovoltaic, ihlalutye imeko kunye neengxaki ezijongene nophuhliso lwamandla avuselelekayo, kwaye ibeke phambili iimfuno zenyathelo elilandelayo lomsebenzi.
Intlanganiso ibonise ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi 2025, amandla afakelweyo eTshayina kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla avuselelekayo kuya kwanda kancinci kwaye kufezekise iimpumelelo ezintsha. Amandla avuselelekayo afakelweyo amatsha aya kufikelela kwi-283 yezigidi zee-kilowatts, nto leyo ethetha ukuba amandla afakelweyo aya kuba yi-2.171 yezigidi zee-kilowatts, nto leyo ethetha phantse i-60% yamandla afakelweyo elizweni. Ukuveliswa kwamandla kufikelele kwi-2.18 trillion kilowatts-hours, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kuyanda nge-15.2% ngonyaka. Kufikelele phantse kwi-40% yamandla apheleleyo esizwe kwaye kudlule ukusetyenziswa kombane okudibeneyo kwishishini lemfundo ephakamileyo kunye nabemi basezidolophini nasemaphandleni ngexesha elifanayo. Ukuveliswa kwamandla omoya kunye ne-photovoltaic kufikelele kwi-1.36 trillion kilowatts-hours, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yi-24.9% yamandla esizwe. Indima yayo ekuqinisekiseni ukunikezelwa kunye nokukhuthaza utshintsho iye yabonakala ngakumbi.
Intlanganiso igxininise ukuba ukuze kuhlengahlengiswe imeko entsha kunye neemfuno ezintsha, ezi nkalo zine zilandelayo zomsebenzi kufuneka zibekwe phambili.
Okokuqala, khawulezisa ukuphunyezwa kwe-"Saziso sokuNzululisa uHlaziyo olujolise kwiMarike lwamaxabiso ombane kwiGridi lwaMandla amatsha ukuze kukhuthazwe uPhuhliso oluPhezulu lwaMandla amatsha". Ukufezekisa iinjongo "zekhabhoni ezimbini", amandla amatsha kufuneka agcine isantya sophuhliso esizinzileyo kunye nesantya sophuhliso esikhawulezayo ngokubanzi. Zonke iindawo kufuneka zikhuthaze ngokukhawuleza ukuqaliswa kwezicwangciso ezithile zokuphunyezwa, zilungiselele ngokukhawuleza indlela yokubhida amaxabiso ombane, zizinzise ulindelo lwemarike, kwaye zidale imeko-bume yemarike efanelekileyo.
Okwesibini kukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kweSicwangciso seMinyaka emihlanu se-15 samandla avuselelekayo. Ucwangciso lwamandla avuselelekayo kufuneka ludityaniswe kakuhle nocwangciso lwamandla, ucwangciso lwamandla, njl. Ucwangciso lwesizwe kufuneka lukhokele ucwangciso lwengingqi kakuhle. Umlinganiselo wophuhliso, amandla okuthwala, ulwakhiwo lwemizi-mveliso, njl. kwisicwangciso kufuneka uhambelane neemeko zezixhobo zengingqi, iimfuno zokukhula koqoqosho, njl.
Okwesithathu, kufuneka sikhawulezise uphuhliso lweemodeli ezintsha kunye neendlela ezintsha zamandla avuselelekayo, sisebenzise kakuhle uthotho lwemigaqo-nkqubo exhasayo eye yaziswa, kwaye sifunde amanyathelo omgaqo-nkqubo okukhuthaza ngenkuthalo uphuhliso lwamashishini asakhasayo afana namandla omoya angaphandle kolwandle kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla obushushu belanga kwiindawo ezinzulu nezikude zolwandle.
Okwesine, kufuneka sikhawulezise ukwakhiwa nokuphuhliswa kweentlobo ezintsha zamashishini anamandla anokhuphiswano olungakumbi, olunemveliso ezintsha nolutshintshatshintshayo. Amashishini anamandla kufuneka aziqhelanise ngokukhawuleza neemfuno zokwakha inkqubo entsha yamandla kunye nophuhliso olujolise kwimarike, kwaye aphucule ukhuphiswano lwawo kwimarike.
Amasebe afanelekileyo eKhomishini yoPhuhliso noHlaziyo lweSizwe kunye noLawulo lwaMandla lweSizwe, amagunya amandla awo onke amaphondo (imimandla ezimeleyo, oomasipala abaphantsi koRhulumente oPhakathi ngqo) kunye neXinjiang Production and Construction Corps, ii-arhente ezithunyelweyo zeNational Energy Administration, amashishini afanelekileyo egridi yombane kunye namashishini okuvelisa umbane Abantu abafanelekileyo abanoxanduva abavela kwi-China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, i-Electric Power Planning and Engineering Institute, i-Energy Research Institute ye-National Development and Reform Commission, i-Wind Energy Professional Committee ye-Chinese Renewable Energy Society, i-China Photovoltaic Industry Association, i-China Society for Hydropower Engineering kunye nezinye iiyunithi ziye kwintlanganiso.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-04-2025